??? Many of the old-school rules and much of the conventional wisdom when it comes to resumes is either outdated or was never really on target to start with:

　　許多學(xué)校提供的如何寫(xiě)簡(jiǎn)歷的法則，以及一些傳統(tǒng)的觀點(diǎn)，要么就過(guò)時(shí)了，要么沒(méi)有切中要害。比如：

　　You should never have a resume of more than one page。

　　簡(jiǎn)歷不要超過(guò)一頁(yè)。

　　List your hobbies。

　　羅列你的愛(ài)好。

　　Include a statement and summary of your "goals and objectives."

　　陳述和總結(jié)一下你的目標(biāo)。

　　Keep the document dry and professional。

　　讓你的簡(jiǎn)歷看起來(lái)簡(jiǎn)潔、專業(yè)。

　　The problem, according to professional resume writers, is that much of this advice establishes a cookie-cutter formula that makes it hard for your own document to stand out。

　　在簡(jiǎn)歷專家看來(lái)，這些建議會(huì)讓你的簡(jiǎn)歷看起來(lái)千篇一律，毫無(wú)特色，無(wú)法出眾。

　　Among the mistakes experts single out: showing only your job descriptions without accomplishments; one-page, brief resumes for people with considerable experience; using small font size and abbreviated descriptions to fit into one page; listing hobbies, interests and personal data; placing references directly in the resume; courier font, unusual fonts and "fancy" formatting; explanations of "reasons for leaving" previous positions; and lying, exaggerating or misrepresenting your credentials and accomplishments。

　　簡(jiǎn)歷專家指出常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤有：簡(jiǎn)歷中往往只寫(xiě)上工作崗位描述，而沒(méi)有相關(guān)成就；“一頁(yè)簡(jiǎn)歷”的潛規(guī)則導(dǎo)致應(yīng)聘者即使經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，簡(jiǎn)歷也十分簡(jiǎn)潔，有時(shí)還不得不縮小字體，縮短文字，以免超出一頁(yè)；羅列興趣愛(ài)好，個(gè)人信息；在簡(jiǎn)歷中直接放上推薦信；使用courier字體，或者其他不常見(jiàn)的字體，采用花哨的排版；絮叨之前辭職的原因；作假，夸大或者篡改相關(guān)證書(shū)和成就。

　　What does work: showing your accomplishments for each job description; including email and Web addresses; highlighting special projects and assignments; and creatively presenting entrepreneurial activities。

　　行之有效的作法是：在每個(gè)工作崗位后加上你的成就；在簡(jiǎn)歷中寫(xiě)上郵箱地址和網(wǎng)址；強(qiáng)調(diào)特殊的項(xiàng)目以及任務(wù)；用創(chuàng)意的手法呈現(xiàn)企業(yè)活動(dòng)。